coops.uk
Knowledge Base

Resources & Guides

Legal guides, funding tools, network directories, and practical how-tos for every stage of your co-operative journey — from initial idea to established enterprise.

Starting and running a co-operative is rewarding — but you don't have to figure it out alone. The UK has a rich ecosystem of co-operative support organisations, funding bodies, legal templates, and peer networks. This page brings together the most useful resources, organised by category.

23 resources across all categories

Guide

Types of Co-operative in the UK: A Guide

An accessible overview of all eight co-operative types, their legal structures, governance requirements, and which sectors they are best suited to.

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Guide

Co-operative Governance: A Practical Guide

How to run effective member meetings, make democratic decisions, elect a board, and handle conflicts in a co-operative — written for newly formed groups.

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Guide

Worker Co-op Code of Governance

Co-operatives UK's official guidance on the worker co-operative code, covering member control, democratic practice, and what good worker ownership looks like in practice.

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Guide

Recruiting and Welcoming New Members

Practical guidance on growing your membership, communicating co-operative values, designing onboarding processes, and keeping members engaged long-term.

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Guide

The Board's Role in a Co-operative

Guidance for co-operative board members on their legal duties, relationship with the membership, strategic oversight, and avoiding common pitfalls.

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Guide

Community Shares Handbook

Detailed guidance for groups raising community shares — legal requirements, offer documents, the Community Shares Standard Mark, and good practice for share offers.

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Guide

Tax and Co-operatives: An Overview

Key tax considerations for UK co-ops including Corporation Tax, VAT treatment, and the tax position on member contributions, dividends, and share interest.

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Guide

Community Energy: A How-To Guide

Reports, toolkits, and sector guidance for community energy organisations developing renewable generation and energy advice projects across the UK.

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Checklist

Starting a Co-operative: The Complete Checklist

A comprehensive step-by-step checklist covering legal formation, governance setup, financial planning, and launch — ideal for groups at the very beginning of their co-op journey.

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Template

Model Rules & Rule Book Templates

FCA-approved model rules for the most common co-operative forms (Co-operative Society, Community Benefit Society), with annotated guidance on which clauses to adapt for your organisation.

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Template

Co-operative Business Plan Template

A business plan template tailored for co-operative enterprises, including sections for democratic governance, membership strategy, surplus distribution, and social impact measurement.

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Tool

FCA Mutuals Public Register

Official FCA search tool for registered co-operative societies, community benefit societies, and credit unions in the UK. Search by name, number, or location.

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Tool

Co-operative & Community Finance

Specialist ethical finance provider offering loans, advice, and support for co-operatives, employee-owned businesses, community businesses, and social enterprises across the UK.

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Tool

Worker Co-op Solidarity Fund

Peer support and small grants for UK worker co-operatives, funded by contributions from established worker co-ops and supporters. Provides emergency assistance and development grants.

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Tool

Co-operatives UK

The UK's central membership organisation for co-operative enterprise. Provides advice, training, networking, policy advocacy, and resources for existing and aspiring co-ops.

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Tool

Plunkett Foundation

Dedicated support for rural community businesses and co-operatives. Helps communities save shops, pubs, and services through co-operative models, with advisory support and grants.

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Tool

Confederation of Co-operative Housing (CCH)

National member body and resource hub for UK housing co-operatives, tenant management organisations, and community-led housing groups. Provides model rules, training, and advocacy.

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Tool

Worker Co-op Council

The representative body for worker co-operatives within Co-operatives UK. Advocates for worker ownership, organises peer support, and promotes good practice across the worker co-op sector.

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Tool

The Hive — Co-op Business Support

Co-operatives UK's business support programme, funded in partnership with The Co-operative Bank. Offers tailored advice, funding, and mentoring for new and growing co-operatives.

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Tool

Community Energy England

The national body for the community energy sector. Provides resources, data, networking events, and policy advocacy for community-owned renewable energy co-operatives.

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Tool

Radical Routes

A UK-wide network of housing and worker co-operatives providing mutual support, loans, and shared resources. Particularly strong on supporting new co-ops through peer learning.

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Tool

Co-operative Development Scotland

Scottish Enterprise's specialist co-operative development body. Provides advice, funding, and resources for employee ownership, community co-ops, and consortium co-ops in Scotland.

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Tool

Wales Co-operative Centre

The leading co-operative development body in Wales. Supports social businesses, co-operatives, and employee-owned enterprises across Wales through advice, training, and grants.

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Recommended Tools for Co-ops

Services and software that align with co-operative values — ethical, affordable, and well-suited to member-owned organisations.

Some links may be affiliate links — coops.uk may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. We only recommend services we believe align with co-operative values.